应用科学研究进展 开放获取

抽象的

Baleria opaca: Its phytochemical evaluation, antibacterial and antifungal properties

Abdulmumeen A. HAMID, Olapeju O. AIYELAAGBE , Azeezat A. YUSUF, Taibat O. SULAIMAN, Motunrayo R. DUNTOYE and Ruth O. SANNI

The preliminary phytochemical studies of Baleria opaca (whole plant) extracts revealed the presence of saponins, tannins, glycosides, alkaloids and anthraquinones, but absence of reducing sugars and flavonoids. Hexane, ethylacetate and methanol successive extracts of Baleria opaca effectively inhibited the growth of six test bacteria and six test fungi at different concentrations. The Methanol extract exhibited higher antibacterial properties than both hexane and ethylacetate extracts on Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis (gram positive), Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonellae typhii and Klebsiellae pneumonae (gram negative). All the extracts also exhibited significant antifungal properties on Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus stolon, penicillum notatum, Tricophyton rubrum and Epidermophyton floccosum at concentrations between 25 and 200 mg/ml.

免责声明: 此摘要通过人工智能工具翻译,尚未经过审核或验证